- hydrophobic effect
- гидрофобизирующее действие
Англо-русский словарь по ядерным испытаниям и горному делу. 2013.
hydrophobic effect
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Hydrophobic effect — The hydrophobic effect is the property that non polar molecules tend to form intermolecular aggregates in an aqueous medium and analogous intramolecular interactions. [GoldBookRef|title=hydrophobic interaction|file=H02907] [ Interfaces and the… … Wikipedia
Hydrophobic-polar protein folding model — The hydrophobic polar protein folding model is a highly simplified model for examining protein folds in space. First proposed by Dill in 1985, it is motivated by the observation that hydrophobic interactions between amino acid residues are the… … Wikipedia
Lotus effect — The leaves of the sacred lotus flower (Nelumbo) are characterized by a very high water repellency (superhydrophobicity)cite journal | author = Lafuma, A. | coauthor = Quere, D. | year = 2003 | title = Superhydrophobic states | journal = Nature… … Wikipedia
Kinetic isotope effect — The kinetic isotope effect (KIE) is the ratio of reaction rates of two different isotopically labeled molecules in a chemical reaction. It is also called isotope fractionation, although this term is somewhat broader in meaning. A KIE involving… … Wikipedia
Ouzo effect — The ouzo effect during the preparation of absinthe. The ouzo effect (also louche effect and spontaneous emulsification) is a phenomenon observed when water is added to ouzo and other anise flavored liqueurs and spirits, such as pastis, raki, arak … Wikipedia
Implicit solvation — (sometimes known as continuum solvation) is a method of representing solvent as a continuous medium instead of individual “explicit” solvent molecules most often used in molecular dynamics simulations and in other applications of molecular… … Wikipedia
lipid — /lip id, luy pid/, n. Biochem. any of a group of organic compounds that are greasy to the touch, insoluble in water, and soluble in alcohol and ether: lipids comprise the fats and other esters with analogous properties and constitute, with… … Universalium
Partition coefficient — In chemistry and the pharmaceutical sciences, a partition (P) or distribution coefficient (D) is the ratio of concentrations of a compound in the two phases of a mixture of two immiscible solvents at equilibrium.[1] The terms gas/liquid partition … Wikipedia
Micelle — Cross section view of the structures that can be formed by phospholipids in aqueous solutions … Wikipedia
Hemoglobin — Hemoglobin, human, adult (heterotetramer, (αβ)2) Structure of human hemoglobin. The protein s α and β subunits are in red and blue, and the iron containing heme groups in green. Fro … Wikipedia
Franz Hofmeister — (1850 1922) was an early protein scientist, and is famous for his studies of salts that influence the solubility and conformational stability of proteins. Hofmeister was the first to propose that polypeptides were amino acids linked by peptide… … Wikipedia
